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Search Search Search Browse menu. Sign in. Feedback Help. Description Details New frameworks and JavaScript libraries are springing up everywhere, and it can be challenging at times to keep pace with the industry.
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Save the document now and refresh the browser to see the finished tutorial in action, complete with background images and angled design. Balancing usability with aesthetic credibility is the challenge that responsive design now presents to all designers.
There are a wide variety of solutions and techniques available to solve the issue, from fixed drop-down menus to side-sliding variations. The problem is that, while these solutions all solve the problem of maintaining functionality at different screen widths, they can sometimes lacking visual impact. Longer, scrolling pages are reducing the number of menu elements some sites need to present, and those sites, in particular, can afford to be a little more adventurous with how they deliver the navigation.
This tutorial will demonstrate how to create a responsive menu that is both eminently usable and visually striking. You have a choice here of creating your own icons as vector images to import into the font creator or choose from the extensive selection already available. Click on Download and you will get access to the folder with its font files and stylesheet. Place the font folder into your root. Ensure that the path for the font files is still correct.
You may also want to make sure that each icon is assigned to the font family individually by name rather than with the default blanket icon class. Use the following CSS to style the wrapping elements. Having three breakpoints, roughly representing PC, tablet and smartphone, is a tried and trusted approach to this problem Menu love Navigation menus can be overlooked as necessary items, requiring little thought.
This is a shame since they are often the part of your site that is engaged with most. Love them and make them shine. Here we also colour our navigation element backgrounds, using the nth property to alternate the colour between the site theme red and blue.
The layout is a horizontal strip of rounded squares, with each element at a percentage for maximum flexibility. Icon and label are stacked one above the other.
The first step will see the. Both elements are now black from white. We can also close that first media query here. Our layout will differ considerably at this size. Two rows of three blocks, no margins and no rounded corners. Our fonts are also considerably smaller and sit side by side.
With that, all of the tablet styles are completed, so make sure you remember to close the media query here. Since we have so few menu elements, we can be bold and eschew the trend for JavaScript drop-down menus. We can also allow for a nice, large font size for our icon and we need to make sure that fumbling fingers are able to click on the elements. At the moment we have one column of red and one column of blue, which looks a little bit odd. In order to keep the alternating pattern, we need to arrange a one, two, two, one repeat of the colours.
It was quick, it had great tools, and it rendered sites well. While it seems that recently Google Chrome has usurped Firefox, Chrome is certainly not flawless. One area where developers have continually struggled to get Chrome to behave is in the rendering font-face fonts. Use them freely!
This has the effect of forcing Chrome to use the SVG font format, which it is able to render perfectly. Problem solved! The CSS used here fades the background of all li elements on hover, but the colour changes need to be targeted individually. Here we are handling all of the red elements. We now have three very distinct layouts between the three breakpoints.
You have the opportunity to give each menu its own appropriate design. Each property that we want to track we have to wrap in either ko. One of the most popular is Knockout, the brainchild of Bristol-based Steve Sanderson. It starts with a Model, which is your data; this is rendered in a view, your HTML; the View Model is the glue that binds data to your view, controlling what is seen and when.
You cannot apply bindings multiple times to the same element so we need a master one which will allow both view models to access every single part of the page.
Each film has three properties: name, owner, and location. We do this by calling ko. Knockout works by reading the contents of a data attribute called data-bind. As of Knockout 3. A computed observable is one that watches one or more observables and returns something new when they change.
Ours fires when the query observable changes. Knockout has a few utility methods, one being arrayFilter; it takes two arguments, the array and a matcher function that returns true or false. When you click on one of the film titles, it passes the observable first and the event second. We then pass this object to the currentFilm observable. To display that data we can use the text binding.
We can set HTML attributes using the attr binding. This takes an object with the name of the attribute to set and what to set it to.
For example, here we just want a snippet of HTML to appear if it has a rating. This makes all of its properties and methods available to the view. You could go on and on like this, keeping view models separated. All observables that are under the liveEditor binding will inherit these properties so we could have many bits of text and corresponding input boxes all keeping in sync automatically. We then have some simple CSS rules that hide and show the input box depending on the mode. The editing state is started when the input element has focus.
When the Enter key is pressed or the user clicks away the blur event , then stopEditing is called and this reverts it back to text with the updated value.
Knockout can initially be a little overwhelming with its confusing terminology and having to wrap everything in special functions. However, once you understand the implications of doing it and how to access the values afterwards, it becomes a lot clearer. Durandal durandaljs. It binds together these libraries and also adds a clientside router — as well as a few other features on top. Whatever the application or end result, animation is a core web skill.
When JavaScript ruled the world of web design, animation used to be much more difficult. You had to set up manual animation loops and carefully manage the position, colour and other properties of the objects you were moving around the viewport. Now with CSS, animation is simpler and far more easily achieved. You tell it exactly when you want it to start, how to stop, what to do and it works automatically. Basic CSS animation, scripted animation, and 3D animation all work differently.
Compared to JavaScript animations, they transition much faster and smoother, which enhances the user experience. Simple animations can be used now, falling back to either basic state changes or JavaScript animations for those browsers without the support. As these browsers become less and less prevalent with users, it will make interface animations easy to code and we will be finding more complex and creative ways of using these techniques.
Luke Guppy Creative director redweb. The browser does the rest, working out the intermediate values and changing them over time. CSS3 2D and 3D transforms are used to move, scale, skew, stretch and otherwise throw elements all around the viewport.
Although you can animate many properties, 2D transforms are the basic building blocks of animations that move. You can spin, flip, and create perspective effects. Finally, you need to trigger and control animations. CSS3 transitions can work with hover and click events.
But this is the one part of the process where JavaScript or jQuery can take you further. The usual trick for animations is to create a separate. Adding a class automatically runs the animations inside it. Visit the page to see some movement. Make use of transitions in order to achieve some seamless but simple on-hover and on-click animations to engage your site visitors.
You can also use the skew transform to warp elements as well. But creating non-trivial 3D effects with many elements can be a lot of work. You should also make use of animation to highlight context and hint at navigation features. For example, if your site uses a map, you can use an animated sidebar to display useful location information. You can also animate breadcrumbs to highlight information you want users to see on each page, while keeping other navigation options visible.
Features that resize automatically are a good way to pack a lot of detail into a limited space, without sacrificing relevance. Consider telling a story. A story is a way to control how information is revealed and good stories keep users interested because they become curious about what happens next. A popular styling at the moment is the full-page scroll. This kind of scroller is better at keeping user interest than a menu tree, because with a menu system there are no surprises and users are more likely to decide to skip some of the content.
Make it physical. You can bounce objects, squash them, shake them and vibrate them. As an occasional special effect you can also make an object do something believable but surprising, for example, making an image that bobs and floats upwards like a balloon.
At the same time, the statistics by the side are animated to draw attention to them. You can click the product photo to go to the next page. Not only is each sketch animated, but the menus briefly scroll out to show you that you can navigate to any section. Mouseover the menu area to show all the sections at the same time for instant go-anywhere clicking.
Only Opera Mini lacks any support, and Chrome for Android was buggy until version 4. You can animate most CSS. For a detailed list of animatable properties, see oli. Each forward or back change counts as one iteration. Set the count to infinite if you never want the animation to end. The total running time is the count multiplied by the duration.
Add as many as you like, each sets the CSS properties for that step. This gives you a lot more control because you can define movement paths and colour transformations with as much detail as you want. What are the differences between them and are they really in competition? So a browser always works harder running scripted animation code than running a plain CSS equivalent. In 2D, you can do most of what you need with CSS, and you only need scripting for complicated timeline-based effects, or for effects where you need to manage the position and movement of a lot of different elements at the same time.
So, a good rule of thumb is to see if you can achieve what you want in CSS first. Either way, test your animation on low-powered hardware to check that it works. At the end, the animation defaults to the initial properties. If you want it to finish with different values, use animation-fill-mode to set them. Unfortunately, they usually are, so you have find different ways to work around them. The simplest way to manage fallbacks is to include the usual browser-checking code using something like Modernizr.
You can also check if CSS properties are available by asking the Modernizr JavaScript object to check and report back to you.
A simpler but less flexible option is a hybrid framework like cssAnimate cortys. The most reliable but slowest option is to do everything in jQuery. This can cause problems with mobile support. The upside is that you can write once and create complex effects that are challenging with pure CSS. Create an animation called animX. To avoid duplication, we only include the WebKit code.
By default, animations use an in-out motion curve that accelerates into the movement before slowing down. The curve is set using an easing function, which defines how the animated property moves from start to finish. Try replacing the easing function with linear to see how the movement changes. The first starts slowly and then stops quite suddenly, making it look as though the element has crashed into an invisible wall.
The second starts suddenly and stops slowly, as if the element is gliding to a stop. The default ease-in-out uses both to speed up and slow down. You can use the cubic-bezier curve option to define the movement with a series of four numbers. As a demonstration, the numbers in the code copy the ease-in-out curve — but you can change them to create your own custom easing if you like. You can experiment with them at random and end up getting utterly confused.
Or, you can visit the handy cubic-bezier. Click GO! The other way to make a bounce is to use percentage keyframes to move an object past its target position back again. Repeat this a few times with decreasing durations and distances for the smoothest effect.
The key thing to remember is how to work with X, Y, and Z co-ordinates. An X rotation flips an element vertically. A Z rotation simply spins an item around in the plane of the screen. As you might expect, things get a little more complicated when you combine X, Y and Z. You can create a combined transform that spins something in all three axes at once. You can also translate elements in 3D, which simply means moving them. So how do you make cool 3D box spinners?
With a lot of code, for one thing. You need to place at least four, perhaps six, elements at right angles to each other, then you can apply a common transformation to rotate or move them all. A linear timing function and infinite repeats make the X rotate vertically forever.
The effect starts as soon as the page loads. As for X, the animations launch as soon as the page loads. You can see how the transforms do different things on each axis. Load jQuery in the header and add a function that adds. Note that you have to set the target id explicitly in the timeout.
To achieve that we need to trap the secret animationIteration event, which arrives after every complete animation cycle. We can then remove the animation after the mouse has exited and the animation has finished, which looks very cool.
There you have it, mouse control of your effects in no time! Graphics cards have features that can speed up animations. Add the following code to an element if you want it to be rendered by the graphics card: Animate. The list includes entrances, exits, fades, flips, hinges, and even a few sliders.
Plus, the subtle colour fade on the site looks lovely. You can use the animations as is, but things get a lot more interesting with the conditional options. Use them to chain animations together, select animations depending on other events, set up callbacks and customise different easings. The catch, as you may have guessed, is that it can kill sub-pixel font smoothing, so your fonts may not render how you expect.
You may want to master a less complex framework before trying to use this one on a production project. Greensock GSAP. The good news is that it does a lot. The bad news? URL dataveyes. The result is a coherent presentation that appeals to the eyes and mind and sells the skills of the design team.
It includes details of books, courses and even conference talks — as well as a handy collection of tool and framework links.
Highlights include fold-out 3D menus, 12 different table effects, a collection of mini JavaScript frameworks for zoom effects and web presentations and even an animated DOM Christmas tree. Most of the code is on GitHub, so you can download it for use in your own projects. There are also some notes about creating more sophisticated effects by linking the animations into jQuery scripts. The W3C is committed to taking animation further.
Still, as a heads-up, the Web Animation 1. The biggest change is the addition of a timeline. But with increased power comes increased confusion. The Web Animation 1. Future changes may make it more streamlined. Even so, the future looks exciting. Therefore, it is important that you have a well-defined eCommerce strategy, set of objectives and target audience before launching your online store.
With many easy-to-use and increasingly powerful solutions, such as DIY-style packages from web hosts, business owners can now get a shop online in a matter of minutes. But what should you be looking for in order to create the best online presence possible? There are a now number of basic elements to cover when designing an efficient eShop in order to boost traffic, sales and profits. It probably comes as no surprise that you could be losing out on an incredible stream of online revenue.
Launching an online retail business can be challenging but also highly rewarding as there are multiple benefits to starting up an eCommerce shop. Typically, a start-up online store is considered relatively low cost, as it requires far less capital outlay when compared against a traditional retail shop, which can be costly for hiring business premises.
With an online store you are not limited by your geographical location, which can lead you to an increased number of customers — online, the whole world is now your customer base. This in turn can then lead to greater customer exposure which then increases your revenue — of course, the more people that know about you, the better. Besides the aforementioned bonuses for merchants, customers also receive added benefits. Along with not having to queue up for purchases, products are typically cheaper due to lower overheads, which creates a great saving for customers.
In the past, more specific products may be difficult for customers to get hold of due to area or availability but online, location is not a real factor.
Consumers are sensitive — usability from mobile devices needs to be great, not just passable. Some eShop packages offer rapid conversion for international languages and support for multiple currencies — significant for trade overseas. Usability is of utmost importance; the navigation in particular must be easy to use and make it as straightforward as possible for visitors to find products.
The design should be attractive and capture the feel of your products. The buying process should not be long and confusing; many shopping cart applications come bundled with ready-made, customisable templates, or you can develop your own — only simple knowledge of HTML and CSS is required in order to customise your own store.
It is much easier and quicker to use a reliable and trusted eCommerce application than to build your own from scratch. When looking for an eCommerce solution, always look for what it can do to help your business thrive and how it can help make your online management easier and hassle free.
One eCommerce package may well be brimming with rich features but you may find that you will never fully utilise it all, while a less feature-rich but more user-friendly solution suits your purposes perfectly. Entice potential customers by highlighting the benefits of purchasing your product.
Keep your descriptions short, reducing any long sentences, and use bullet points where necessary. Your product pages should be scannable but key points should be highlighted. Consider allowing customers to leave comments and reviews, as this has been proven to build confidence in your store. Each payment gateway has different transaction fees or even monthly fees , so make sure that you do your research and find the most competitive rate for your business.
It is also vital that payment gateway providers are PCI compliant and fight against fraud. Support is another factor that is often underestimated and overlooked; if you ever experience any issues, being able to pick up the phone and speak to someone directly in order to resolve your problem is a great benefit. Where possible, always try to negotiate better shipping rates with your carrier. It is always more preferable to offer free shipping, specifically on orders above a certain monetary amount.
This should increase average order value and can potentially differentiate you from your competitors. When looking for an eCommerce platform, try to find one that provides customer relationship management CRM as it can make managing any enquiries and support requests easier. A CRM tool can help streamline your support requests more readily when customer information and order details are all located on one system.
Setting up a dedicated phone line for customer service is also recommended. Another trend for online retailers is to set up and operate a live chat system to create a virtual online assistant for customers while they shop.
Timely responses are also a major factor — getting back to customers quickly is vital in order to not miss out on a sale.
SSL certificates also aid in authenticating the identity of your business, which helps bring faith to customers when shopping at your store. PCI compliance is an industry-set standard for handling credit and debit cards for merchants. To guarantee compliance you must ensure credit card details are heavily protected. Performing quarterly scans will help reduce vulnerabilities to hacking. Layers of security Setting up layers of protection from unwanted intrusions should be considered a necessity.
You should set up a firewall, as this is essential in stopping attackers. This, as well as a monitoring system, should be used so that you can be instantly alerted of any suspicious activities.
Keep systems up to date New versions of web applications are frequently released, so make sure you upgrade to the latest iteration. Doing so will typically provide bug fixes and security patches which will help protect your site from cyber criminals who take advantage of outdated software. So the next best thing is a range of clear and crisp images that do your product justice.
Providing videos is another asset that can help sell your products; this has become a growing trend, since providing a moving product gives substantially more information to customers, further convincing them to make a purchase. Pick your store name this can be edited later and enter an email address to sign up for a free day trial account. After the trial period you can upgrade to a paid plan. Fill out your 02 personal details On the next screen, fill out your personal information including name, phone number, password, location, industry and experience level.
You may find you cannot change your username and name if you already have an account set. When at the Magento Go Admin Dashboard, you will be presented the latest order information from your store.
Because we have just set up our store, there will be no orders and therefore none displayed. Familiarise yourself with the Magento Admin dashboard because you will likely be spending a bit of time in here. You will also receive an email containing your new store URL and login details, informing you that your store is up and running.
In here are 39 pre-made designs you can select from. Pick the design you prefer, give this theme a new Theme Name, add in a description and click Save. Your store has now been updated with this new theme design. Customise 08 store theme 04 Log in to your admin panel Once you have received the confirmation email, head over to the admin panel.
On the right side bar of the Theme Customisation screen, you have options to change the design settings including headings, header, footer as well as having the ability to add in your own CSS styles, JavaScript code and catalogue image sizes. Under the Logo section, select Choose File, browse and find your logo before clicking the Save button. Once uploaded, you can add an alt text to each of the images in the label field. You will want to assign an image as your base, small and thumbnail. Finally, click Save.
Upload your 10 own favicon View your 14 store You can also upload your own favicon. In the Favicon Icon section, choose your favicon and click Save. In this section you are also able to edit the default store title and, in the Header tab, you can apply an alt text to your own logo image.
All of your custom design changes any CSS, JavaScript, design changes will be reflected on your store including all of your products. If you wish to upload a large sum of products in one lot, you can import all via a CSV file. Create a 12 product Leave the Attribute Set on Default to set up a simple product and click Continue. Now you can create your product by inputting all of your product details including product name, pricing, categories to appear in, URL key, meta information, shipping details, custom options and more.
The easiest form of payment to accept is PayPal. Firstly, you need to create a customer tax class, followed by tax rates for products, then set up tax zones for particular countries and zones. You are then able to combine all these into a tax rule that can be implemented directly for products.
You can set up your own table rates with one of three conditions: weight and destination, price and destination, or number of items and destination. Open this up in your spreadsheet editor software and you will be able to add your delivery rates within the CSV.
After editing and saving any changes, you can import it into Magento Go. Ensure when you edit your products under the Shipping tab you assign the Shipping Group to a product. Select the SSL provider you wish to purchase and fill out your organisation details and admin contact information to continue through to payment. Add a custom domain name Make sure you have already pre-purchased a domain name.
This will vary depending on your DNS manager and registrar. This will open a dialog box. The simplest form of online marketing is SEO. Make sure your content is rich with keywords, optimising your content from titles, headings, friendly URLs and image alt text. Be sure to connect with third-party sites to sell and reach a larger audience, such as eBay, Amazon and comparison sites. Give reasons for customers to keep coming back to your store.
You should also make use of the latest technology, such as HTML5 and CSS3, to continue improving the user experience for customers while shopping. Incorporating interactive videos will also make for an improved buying experience. Consistently improve the user experience to ensure pages are conversion optimised to keep customers on site for longer and ensure they reach the end of the checkout process.
If products are out of stock, customers will inevitably go some place else to buy what they want. You can of course add additional parallax layers if you wish but try to keep the right balance between achieving a design that is visually rich with one that is simple enough to render smoothly.
Different is good because it causes people to pause, and pausing enables an opportunity to consider. It helps the brain to remember and it encourages people to share that experience with others. These are good reasons for doing things differently and providing your visitors with a fundamentally different way of interacting with your content must be worth a try. So why not give your visitors a break from vertical scrolling and an opportunity to take the wide view?
Next a link to the jInvestScroll stylesheet is made that includes only ten lines of code. In the artwork used for the tutorial the horizon scroll is the landscape graphic and plain blue sky and this sits as the background layer on the page.
The middle scrolls sits in front and provides the graphics. The plug-in ships with jQuery version 1. This technique uses the vertical scrollbar to show the user how far along the page they are, so the horizontal scrollbar is switched off here.
The page elements are anchored to the bottom of the browser and this will suit most designs. It provides a great method for telling stories, delivering timelines and presenting statistics. Simple touches such as this can really help to elevate your design above the norm. The first parallax element is styled here. With the lowest z-index number it will sit at the back Russian digital agency Hot Dot hotdot.
Out of focus foreground elements help to add depth to the presentation. As the rearmost object it will scroll at the slowest speed and should therefore be the narrowest element in this case 3,px.
This element is 50 per cent wider than the background. In the tutorial it contains the clouds, balloons and birds. With a width of 6,px it moves twice a fast as the background. In this tutorial the layer contains the information panels.
You can make these as complex or as minimal as you prefer. Having discrete areas of content with good sized gaps between each panel works well with this technique though, so keep in mind usability if you do decide to start getting really creative. From our perspective, nearby objects move more than distant objects when observed from different positions. This first element is set at px from the left of the page, which should work for most setups.
Consider the experience on a slow connection, with a mobile design and provide alternatives. However, remember that the height and width Scroll horizontally using jInvertScroll of the browser will play a huge part in the positioning of the elements and aim for a design with some flexibility. Your header can be styled as normal and, as this is likely to include a navigation menu, it will helpfully remain in view at all times.
Use the longest elements width and height if set to auto then set the body to the selected height 14 Your design concept Horizontal scrolling is a useful technique when you want to show a sweeping panorama or a journey with stages along the way. A comic strip would be particularly suitable for this style of presentation.
Here the we use a free graphic from vectorbackground. This layer probably needs the most amount of attention if you are creating a portfolio-standard piece of work. Listen for the actual scroll event and set the variable scrollPercent to the current percentual position winHeight.
However if your design warrants it, this layer can be as visually rich as you want. You can apply more formatting, images, etc, to achieve your design goals. Call the onScroll callback and do the position calculation for each element. You might need to go through several rounds of iteration changing elements as necessary so that they work together. This adds the background image so that it covers the page entirely.
In this tutorial we are going to take a different approach to animating content on the screen and it will work well with many responsive frameworks such as Bootstrap and Foundation. To trigger these we are using the appear. When they do appear, we will then add in the relevant animation effects so that the user sees the right animation at the right time.
We also change all the typography to have a white colour that will enable it to stand out against the different-coloured backgrounds that we will add. We will make this first block of colour behind our text semi-transparent so that on desktop devices the background can be seen through.
The heading and image are also given a little padding at the top. We are adding plenty of margin top to each section of the page so that the animation can clearly be seen as we reach each section.
This has a light purple background and the footer is a dark grey colour. This concludes the backgrounds of the page and spaces our design out ready for us to start thinking about adding the animated elements to the page.
You will see the large image automatically animated down from the top of the page. Again, refresh your browser so that you can see that in action. The OverDrive Read format of this ebook has professional narration that plays while you read in your browser. Learn more here. You've reached the maximum number of titles you can currently recommend for purchase.
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